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KMID : 0644120060190040093
Journal of Oriental Gynecology
2006 Volume.19 No. 4 p.93 ~ p.116
Effects of Hwaganjeon on Immobilization-Stress or Cold-Stress in Mice
Park Jong-Moon


Ahn Kyu-Hwan
Choe Chang-Min
Yoo Sim-Keun
Abstract
Purpose : This study is to examine the effects of Hwaganjeon water extract(HGJ) on immobilization-stress or cold-stress in BALB/C mice.

Methods : We have Hwaganjeon water extract(HGJ) by freeze-dryer & melt it by a saline solution. We feed HGJ 500mg/Kg to 5mice, and add immobilization-stress by putting mice in plastic cylinder 10 hours, and add cold-stress by putting mice in 4^{circ}C cold room 6 hours.

Results : 1. HGJ decreased the serum level of histamine and corticosterone increased by immobilization-stress or cold-stress. HGJ inhibited the release of histamine from mast cells at the concentration of 1 mg/ml. 2. HGJ did not affect the cell viability of thymocytes decreased by immobilization-stress or cold-stress, but increased the cell viability of splenocytes decreased by immobilization-stress or cold-stress. 3. HGJ decreased the population of splenic CD4^{+} and CD8^{+}$cells increased by immobolization-stress or cold-stress. 4. HGJ enhanced the production of {gamma}-interferon(IFN) and interleukin(IL)-2 decreased by immobilization-stress or cold-stress.

Conclusion : These results indicate that HGJ may be useful for the prevention and treatment of stress via suppression of serum histamine and corticosterone level and enhancement of immune response.
KEYWORD
Hwaganjeo(HGJ), immobilization-stress, cold-stress, histamine, corticosterone, immune response
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